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Sabtu, 09 Juni 2012

SOP(STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR)PENYIMPANAN REAGEN


                                                                      

STANDAR OPERASIONAL PROSEDUR
PENYIMPANAN REAGEN
1. TUJUAN :
Menyimpan berbagai macam reagen tepat pada tempatnya, sesuai sifat yang dimiliki reagen tersebut ( asam kuat, basa kuat, asam lemah dan basa lemah) supaya reagen tidak mudah rusak dan dapat di gunakan berulang-ulang.
2. RUANG LINGKUP
Setelah melakukan pratikum, reagen harus di simpan sesuai pada tempatnya.
3. DEFINISI
Penyimpanan bahan reagensia adalah suatu tindakan menyimpan bahan reagensia sesuai dengan sifat reagen masing-masing, keadalam suatu wadah atau tempat yang memiliki kriteria dimana , apabila reagen tersebut di simpan di dalamnya, reagen tersebut awet dan efek yang di timbulkan.Reagen tersebut tidak menimbulkan gejala-gejala negatif, baik di dalam laboratorium maupun diluar laboratorium.
·         Botol gelas berwarna gelap : Botol ini di gunakan untuk menyimpan
reagen yang mudah rusak bila terkena paparan sinar matahari langsung. Warna
botol yang gelap di tujukan untuk menghalangi sinar matahari kontak langsung
dengan reagen. Contoh H2SO4, NaOH
·         Botol gelas transparan : Botol ini di gunakan untuk menyimpan
reagen yang berwarna dan tidak mudah rusak bila terkena paparan sinar matahari
langsung.
·         Almari Asam : Almari yang di gunakan untuk menyimpan reagen asam yang mempunyai sifat kuat dan korosif.
·         Almari Basa : Almari yang di gunakan untuk menyimpan reagen basa yang mempunyai sifat kuat dan korosif.
·         Kotak logam tahan api : Kotak ini di gunakan untuk menyimpan reagen yang mudah terbakar, misalnya asam asetat, methanol, ethanol, ether


Daftar Pustaka :
dikakigunungitu.blogspot.com/2009/08/keselamatan-bekerja-menggunakan-reagen.html diunduh pada 1 April 2012 pukul 19:28

BIOKIMIA (Definisi,macam)


BIOKIMIA
Adalah ilmu yang mempelajari senyawa’’ dan reaksi dalam kimia organik ..
1.       Karbohidrat
Terdiri dari Karbon (C) dan Hidrat (H2O) .. Merupakan sumber energi bagi organisme .
berasal dari sintesa CO2 dan H2O ..
2.       Protein
Bagian terpenting dari makhluk hidup .. Jika di hidrolisis akan terurai menjadi asam amino..
3.       Lemak
Adl zat yang sukar larut dala air tetapi larut dalam pelarut organik seperti alkohol ,bensol  ,eter ..
4.       Hormon
5.       Enzim
Biokatalisator yang mempercepat suatu reaksi .
6.       Vitamin
Suatu zat organik yang diperlukan untuk pengaturan beberapa proses  dalam tubuh atau mencegah penyakit .
7.       Kolesterol
Senyawa yang termasuk ipida atau lemak yang berkomponen sterol atau alkohol 3 bdehirasi 5,6 kolesin . rumus C27H2O6 .
8.       Toksikasi
Adalah zat yang mempunyai kemampuan yang bersifat racun .


KARBOHIDRAT
                                Adalah sumber energi  (makanan )bagi  organisme .
                Karbohidrat dibagi menjadi :
a.       Monosakarida
Merupakan bentuk karbohidrat sederhana , yang termasuk monosakarida :
§  Biosa
§  Triosa
§  Tetrosa
§  Pentosa (C2H12O6)
b.      Oligosakarida
Merupakan senyaaw karbohidrat yang bila dihidrolisa akan menghasilkan beberapa senyawa monosakarida .
§  Disakarida
§  Insakarida
§  Tetrasakarida
§  Pentasakrida
§  Hexasakarida


c.       Polisakarida
adalah senyawa karbohidrat yang bila di hidrolisa akan menghjasilakan lebih dari 6 molekul monosakarida .
·         Amylum
·         Selulosa
Sifat’’ Karbohidrat
§  Beroksidassi : Penambahan oksidasi (O2)
§  Bereduksi : pengurangan oksidasi
§  Berkondensasi da berpolimerasi
§  Membentuk glukosida


Rabu, 30 Mei 2012

poster

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[TRANS][120518] Kim Heechul’s SungDong Cafe – Part 2




1) Listener : Heenim, woah! Oppa looks even more handsome than before! (You) look younger now, as compared to how mature you look during debut.. ^^ keke Do it your way, will always stay beside oppa, fighting!
Heechul : I’m always very stubborn since young, (I) don’t like the words of others, and will always place my thoughts/thinking the first choice, this kind of stubbornness made me feel carefree.

2) Heechul : Upon reaching district office, District Leader and PD said to me, “You worked very hard, very good. Plus it’s our permission to allow you to do this, thus you will win this.” They spoke up for me. But the environment here, a lot of things that you wish to do is constricted, and are under surveillance, no matter what thank you.
3) Listener : SungDong News is also the last episode~ Heenim’s awkwardness of reading the News, today is exceptionally natural and smooth, to think that it’s the last one, (I) can’t help but to feel disappointed…
Heechul : Even though I will not be reading it in the future, however other people will still continue this segment.

4) Listener : What is this~ It is the last broadcast?! There’s a lot that (I) want to say, but it is better not to say it, I only wish to say this is too regretful, and its been hard on you. Because of heenim, because of all the editors and staffs, these few months had been very happy. Although (I) will not be seeing heenim during broadcast anymore, but I wish that you will complete your army service healthily.
Heechul : In the end you still say out the things you wished to say.. hehe ^^ Thank you.

5) Listener : Thank you. But I can’t help but to feel sad each time the radio is ending, I’m very happy that my comment is being read out each time. As there is Kim Heechul, so I feel blessed. (I’m) really thankful. Also wish to thank all the SDC radio staffs. Please stay healthy. Really like you a lot, love you <3
Heechul : Thank you to all my fans around the world, for all your encouragement and comments. (smiles)

6) Listener : Waiting for you, thankful to you, loving you. Thank you for reading my comment. Thank you for allowing us to see you every week at broadcast/bora. Whatever Heechul did is always so daebak! This is why I love you, Heechul oppa, we will never forget you, we will wait for your return! Saranghae!
Heechul : Thank you for your encouragement all around the world T.T

7) Listener : As a author, as a DJ, it has been hard on you. I am happy every week because of Heechul. Even though listeners, including me, feel sad, but the decision has been made. We will wait for your return quietly, even though you are still in your recovery period after the surgery,but because of one promise, you insisted on hosting the radio with a smile. This kind of professionalism is too handsome! Saranghaeyo Kim Heechul! Wooyulbitgal Kim Heechul!
8) Heechul : Thank you to all District Staffs who gave my fans and I this chance, allowing me to interact with my fans. Maybe I will be back to being a DJ, if not, it’s okay. We do not know what will happen in the future, so I really do not want to promise on when we will meet again.
9) Listener : Heechul! You scared me! The bora is always cutting off, when Heechul opens the first button the screen hangs there! My heart almost stops! Heechul’s outfit looks nice, the shirt now looks so handsome. So handsome even from afar, how do I live…
Heechul : Because its too warm here, so I took off my jacket. Furthermore this is the last broadcast, I want to show you my collarbone kekekekeke

10) Listener : One hour of every friday is my vitamin for one whole week! It’s been hard on you Kim Heechul! Also thanks to the radio! Looks like I need to buy my vitamins at the pharmacy from today onwards…
Heechul : Although I’m not doing it anymore, but other people will continue it.

11) Heechul : This is what i feel thankful to my fans.. My fans are all very cool. The handling of every situation is very well handled. Previously when hosting a radio with a guest, he keeps worrying that “What if your fans attack me?” I told him it will not happen, my fans will talk about me instead. In the end when the radio ended, he let out a sigh, “Your fans are really different.”.
Credit : mengxi_@weibo
Translated by : leeteukbaby @ Heechul-Petals.com
TAKE OUT WITH FULL AND PROPER CREDITS!!